THE MEANING OF THE LORD’S SUPPER
l The institution of the Lord’s Supper is found in:
Matthew 26:26-29
[26]
“While they were eating, Jesus took
bread, gave thanks and broke it, and
gave it to his disciples saying,,
“Take
and eat; this is my body.“
[27]
Then he took the cup, gave thanks and
offered it to them, saying, "Drink from it,
all of you.
l The Christians of the first century observed it weekly
Acts 20:7
On the first day of the week we
came together
to break bread. Paul spoke to the people
and, because he intended to leave the
next day, kept on talking until
midnight.
THE LORD’S SUPPER IS:
(A) Commemoration
(B) Communion
(C) Proclamation
(D) Dedication
(E) Anticipation
I. THE LORD’S SUPPER IS A COMMEMORATION
A. It is observed in memory of Christ. (Luke 22:19)
"This
is my body given for you;
do this in remembrance of me.”
B. The death, burial and resurrection of Christ is the heart of the
Gospel and redemption.
I Corinthians 15:1-14
[1] Now, brothers, I want to remind
you of the gospel I preached to
you, which you received and on
which you have taken your stand
[2] By this gospel you are saved, if you hold
firmly to the word I preached to
you.
Otherwise, you have believed in
vain.
l
[3] For what I received I passed on
to
you as of first importance:
that
Christ died for our sins according
to
the Scriptures,
[4] that he was buried, that he
was
raised on the third day according
to
the Scriptures,”
C. Man’s inclination to forget is admitted
by
all.
1.
The best of memories fail.
D. The Lord's Supper is a constant
reminder
of
the death, burial and resurrection.
1.
The emblems are appropriate and they
can be found anywhere on earth.
2.
IN THE LORD’S SUPPER by faith I
can see
Christ’s death for me, and be
stirred to
humble gratitude.
l The power of the Lord’s Supper isn’t just in
the
eating and drinking. Its more than just
blindly believing that if I can eat and drink
I’ll
be saved. What did Jesus say?
This is my body and blood which
is
GIVEN FOR YOU FOR THE FORGIVENESS OF SINS
l He said
DO THIS IN
REMEMBRANCE OF ME
He told us to do this so that we would remember our sins have
been paid for. When we remember that, we are spiritually brought out of the
sorrow of despair and lifted up to the happiness of God’s grace.
l It’s that promise of forgiveness that gives us life. It’s not
that we’re trusting in the Lord’s Supper to save us, we’re trusting in the
promise that Jesus died for us and we are forgiven.
II. THE LORD’S SUPPER IS A COMMUNION
A.
The cup and the bread are the
communion of the blood and the body
of Christ. (I Corinthians
10:16)
“Is not the cup of thanksgiving for
which we give thanks a participation
in the blood of Christ? And is not the
bread that we break a participation in
the body of Christ?”
1. Communion is participation or sharing in
the
benefits of Christ’s blood and body.
2. The Lord’s Supper brings us to a
realization of our union with Christ. Paul’s
argument in (I Corinthians 10) is that
eating idolatrous meat unites the eater
with the idol and he proves this by the
fact that eating the Lord’s Supper
identifies the Christian with Christ.
3. This proves the Lord’s Supper to be for
Christians only.
Matthew
26:29
“I tell you, I will not drink of this fruit
of the vine from now on until that
day when I drink it anew with you in
my Father's kingdom.“
B. The Lord’s Supper is a twofold
communion.
1.
With Christ (I Corinthians 10:16)
“Is not the cup of thanksgiving for
which we give thanks a
participation in the blood of Christ?
And is not the bread that we break
a participation in the body of
Christ?”
2.
With one another. (I Corinthians 10:17)
“Because
there is one loaf, we,
who are many, are one body, for
we all partake of the one loaf.”
III. THE LORD’S SUPPER IS A PROCLAMATION
A. The Lord’s Supper is an announcement,
declaration. ( I Corinthians 11:26)
“For whenever you eat this bread
and drink this cup, you proclaim
the Lord's death until he comes.”
1. The Gospel must be proclaimed to the world.
(Mark 16:15)
2. The Lord's Supper is one way every Christian
can proclaim the death, burial, and resurrection
of Christ to the world.- Therefore, we
ought not
to forsake the assembling.
(Hebrews 10:25)
“Let us not give up meeting together,
as
some are in the habit of doing, but
let us
encourage one another--and all the
more as
you see the Day approaching.”
B. A sermon on God’s love, grace, and
salvation
that
every Christian can preach every week.
C. The Christian virtues of faith, courage,
and
zeal are shown when we partake.
IV.THE LORD’S SUPPER IS A DEDICATION.
I Corinthians 11:25
“In
the same way, after supper he took
the cup, saying, "This cup is the new
covenant in my blood; do this,
whenever you drink it, in remembrance
of me."
Exodus 24:5-8
[5]
Then he sent young Israelite men, and
they offered burnt offerings and
sacrificed young bulls as fellowship
offerings to the LORD.
[6] Moses took half of the blood and put
it in bowls, and the other half he
sprinkled on the altar.”
[7]
Then he took the Book of the
Covenant and read it to the people.
They responded, "We will do
everything the LORD has said; we will
obey."
[8] Moses then took the blood, sprinkled
it on the people and said, "This
is the
blood of the covenant that the LORD
has made with you in accordance with
all these words."
Exodus 25:5-8
1. Records the sealing of the covenant of god
with Israel. –God promised to bless Israel
and Israel promised to obey God’s
commandments.
A. The
Lord’s Supper represents the blood
ratified covenant between Christ and
Christians.
Hebrews
8:6-8,12
[6]
“But the ministry Jesus has received is
as superior to theirs as the covenant of
which he is mediator is superior to the
old one, and it is founded on better
promises.
[7] For
if there had been nothing wrong
with that first covenant, no place would
have been sought for another.”
[8] “But God found fault with the people
and said: "The time is coming,
declares the Lord, when I will make
a new covenant with the house
of
Israel and with the house of Judah.”
[12] For I will forgive their wickedness
and will remember their sins no
more."
1. Christ has
promised to bless us with
forgiveness,
peace, and hope; every spiritual
blessing.
(Ephesians 1:3)
“ Praise be to the God and Father of our
Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us
in the heavenly realms with every
spiritual blessing in Christ.”
2.
Christians, in eating the Lord’s Supper,
bind themselves to complete obedience
to Christ.
3.
Christ will keep his part of the covenant.
V. THE LORD’S SUPPER IS AN ANTICIPATION.
A. It is “till He come.” ( I Corinthians 11:26)
“For whenever you eat this bread and drink this
cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until
he
comes.”
1. In eating the Lord’s Supper , the
hope of the second coming of Christ
fills our hearts. (John 14:3)
“And if
I go and prepare a place for you, I will
come back and take you to be with me
that you
also may be where I am.”
l We need to come to
GOD’S TABLE WITH LOYALTY
He demands our
undivided loyalty. The Christians at Corinth were tempted to revert to the
idolatrous
practices of their
former lives. Our partaking of
COMMUNION indicates that we are undivided
in our commitment to
Christ. HE IS OUR TOP PRIORITY; He has PREEMINENCE in our lives.
l We need to leave the Lord’s Table with purpose. This is
spiritual nourishment and strength for us … but strength for what? God would
have us to be energized for a purpose, and that is to serve Him with all our
strength.